History of Danielewicz family: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami

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'''[[Danielewicz of Ostoja|Danielewicz]] vel Danilewicz''' - one of the oldest lithuanian families, knights that joined the Clan of Ostoja in the first half of XVth century. Dawid, son of Daniel, was the first to use the name of Danielewicz. Dawid was judge of Vilnius around year 1450.
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[[Plik:Button-flaga-polski.jpg|link=Historia rodziny Danielewicz|20px]]
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[[Plik:Ostoja tarcza korona1.jpg|160px|right|]]
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'''[[Danielewicz of Ostoja|Danielewicz]] vel Danilewicz''' - one of the oldest Lithuanian families of Russian boyar origin, [[ancient nobility]] and [[Rycerstwo|knights]]. In early documents as for the position of the family members with power of judging there where [[barones|''barones'']].
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==Origin==
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[[Plik:Bojar.jpg|120px|right|]]
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It is not known in which way the Danielewicz family started to use Ostoja coat of arms. Danielewicz family of Clan Ostoja originates from Russian boyar Danil Aleksandrowicz's son Vladimir Danilewicz, that settled down in Lithuania before year 1434 and also after 1438.
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In the Pskov 3rd Chronicle, 2nd edition by David Savignac, Beoulf Sons, Crofton 2016, it is stated: <Small>''Year 1434That winter, on February 28, Prince Aleksandr Fedorovich and his entire household left Pskov for Moscow. He had been prince on three different occasions and had lived in Pskov for a total of twelve years. On that same day his son-in-law, Prince Vladimir Danielewicz,  arrived in Pskov from '''Lithuania''', where he had been living for the previous ten years''. Vladimir Danielewicz was the prince of Pskov from the end of February 1434 to November 1435, and he was the [[Pskov]] [[viceregent]] of Grand Prince Vasily Vasilyevich from April 1436 until ~1438/1439. PBS 2002, p. 95. 3. The grammar is fractured in this passage. The sense was restored by using the text of the account in the Pskov 1st Chronicle (p. 42)</small>. Names in Russia was patronymic, but in Lithuania, during 15th century and influence of Poland and also after the [[Union of Horodło]], surnames where created. Danielewicz is a patronymic surname, meaning descendants of Daniel or Danilo.
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The DNA of Ostoja Danielewicz (Z92, yp682) show Slavic or Sarmatian origin, north east group that is typical for Lords and [[Bojar|Boyars]] in this area like Eysmond family with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korab_coat_of_arms Korab] Coa and Rudziecki, probably of Ostoja. Those families lived in Russian land that Lithuania overtook. Later, in 13-14th century, many other families of Russian origin joined Lithuanian forces being in opposition to Moscow.
  
 
==History==
 
==History==
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[[Plik:Podkomorzy.jpg|180px|left|]]
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According to Boniecki, [[Danielewicz Iwaszko Iwanowicz|Iwaszko Iwanowicz Danielewicz]] was serving at Royal Court during the time of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigismund_I_the_Old Sigismund I the Old] (pl: Zygmunt I Stary, lit:Žygimantas II Senasis) that also gave Iwaszko villages of Nieżylowy and Teszyłowy in Markow county year 1511. Iwaszko had a brother [[Danielewicz Fedor|Fedor]] that also served at Royal Court 1523. Both contributed with 3 horses to war campagnes.
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[[Danielewicz Paweł (judge)|Paweł Danielewicz]] voted with Vilnius voivodship for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Kazimierz John II Casimir (pl: Jan II Kazimierz Waza)] in election, he was Judge and [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] (Starosta) of Intursk in year 1663. His son [[Danielewicz Adam Karol|Adam Karol]] was Judge of Vilnius, died in 1686. His wife, [[Hertzdorf Leonida Konstancya|Leonida Konstancya von Hertzdorf]] discussed with the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapieha_family Sapieha family] about the dept that Sapieha family had to father of Adam Karol, [[Danielewicz Paweł (judge)|Paweł Danielewicz]].
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Next generation of the Ostoja Danielewicz family is noted, [[Danielewicz Jan Hieronim|Jan Hieronim]] , [[Danielewicz Paweł Jerzy|Paweł Jerzy]], [[Danielwicz Mikołaj (miecznik)|Mikołaj]] and [[Danielewicz Roman (podkomorzy)|Roman]], of them Roman was first steward (podstoli) of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oszmiany Oszmiany] and later [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Intursk and the [[Chamberlain]] of Oszmiany. Mikołaj was Sword-bearer (miecznik) of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilkomierz Wilkomierz] and later deputy of [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] (podstarosta). All of them signed for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Korybut_Wi%C5%9Bniowiecki Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki] in election of the King. Voting for Wiśniowiecki was more voting for his father, nobody then knew that the son of great [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarema_Wi%C5%9Bniowiecki Jarema Wiśniowiecki] would be such a catastrophe but it can be assumed that the Magnates of the Commonwealth wished to have totally incompetent ruler that served their interests. In this time, families of Radziwiłł, Zamoyski, Pac and Sapieha ruled the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
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[[Plik:Starosta.jpg|160px|right|]]
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[[Danielewicz Roman (podkomorzy)|Roman]], the [[Chamberlain]] of Oszmiany signed for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_III_Sobieski Jan III Sobieski] in his election as the King. He was married to [[Pac Katarzyna|Katarzyna Pac]], daughter of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pac_family Heronim Domink Pac, son of Piotr, the Voivode of Troki], their son [[Danielewicz Michał (starosta)|Michał]] was adopted by Katarzyna Pac's oldest brother since he had no own son's and with that, the possessions of Piotr Pac and Tekla Wołłowicz past in most to his possessions to the the family of his daughter, additionally Roman Danielewicz bought the town of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartena Korciany] from the the Voivode in 1680. The couple had a doughter [[Danielewicz Teresa|Teresa]] that married to [[Sulistrowski Krzysztof|Krzysztof Sulistrowski]], Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation 1716-1717, and sons [[Danielewicz Piotr|Piotr]], [[Danielewicz Kazimierz|Kazimierz]] and [[Danielewicz Michał (starosta)|Michał]].
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This line of [[Danielewicz]] will through next 100 years be one of the most prominent families in the county of Plotelsk.
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===[[Danielewicz Roman (podkomorzy)|Roman Danielewicz's]] line===
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[[Danielewicz Piotr|Piotr Danielewicz]], son of [[Danielewicz Roman (podkomorzy)|Roman Danielewicz]] and [[Pac Katarzyna|Katarzyna Pac]] attended year 1691 to Academy in Vilnius, records tell about Piotr's wisdom and knowledge. In the testament of year 1710, [[Pac Katarzyna|Katarzyna Pac]] name [[Danielewicz Michał (starosta)|Michał]] that was the [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Plotelsk and appointed by the Sejm to commissar of the Hungarian boarder.  Michał married to [[Zenowicz Eleonora|Eleonora Zenowicz]], daughter of the [[Chamberlain]] of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polotsk_Voivodeship Połock]. She also name her son [[Danielewicz Kazimierz|Kazimierz]].
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'''[[Zenowicz Eleonora|Eleonora]] and [[Danielewicz Michał (starosta)|Michał]] had three son's, from which there are three lines:'''
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* '''[[Danielewicz Franciszek (starosta)|Franciszek]]''' - [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Plotelsk, married to [[Nowkuńska Anna|Anna Nowkuńska]] and from that marriage they had son [[Danielewicz Franciszek Tadeusz|Franciszek Tadeusz]], Colonel of Polish army. Colonel Franciszek married [[Mirska Aniela|Aniela Mirska]] and with her he had two son's [[Danielewicz Michał (judge)|Michał]] and [[Danielewicz Adam|Adam]]. Of them [[Danielewicz Michał (judge)|Michał]] was Standard-bearer of [http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petyhorcy Petyhorsk regiment] and Judge of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smolensk Smolensk]. [[Danielewicz Adam|Adam]], younger son of Franciszek Danielewicz and Aniela Mirska married to [[Malinowska Joanna|Joanna Malinowska]] and with her he had son's [[Danielewicz Michał Wincenty|Michał Wincenty]], born in Vilnius year 1792 and [[Danielewicz Tomasz|Tomasz]]. [[Danielewicz Michał Wincenty|Michał Wincenty]] married to [[Szymkiewicz Katarzyna|Katarzyna Szymkiewicz]] and with her had a son, [[Danielewicz Juliusz Bronisław|Juliusz Bronisław]], born in Nowianki 19th of september 1849. All members of this line was registered year 1835 in the books of nobility in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilnius Vilnius] province.
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* '''[[Danielewicz Konstanty|Konstanty]]''' - oldest son of Eleonora and Michał received family property and Manor house in '''Sulżyn''' year 1704, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovruch Owrucz county] in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volhynia Volhynia]. '''From Konstanty origin the Volhyn line of Ostoja Danielewicz'''. Konstanty had a son [[Danielewicz Jan (Vohlyn line)|Jan]], born in 1720 in Przewrocie. Jan sold part of the property of Sulżyn to Feliński in 1758. He married to [[Wietwicka Zofia|Zofia Wietwicka]] and with her he had a son [[Danielewicz Aleksander|Aleksander]], born in Słobódka 1765. Aleksander married to [[Krasnopolska Teresa|Teresa Krasnopolska]] and with her he had four son's: [[Danielewicz Stefan Arseniusz|Stefan Arseniusz]], born in Zalesie 1818, [[Danielewicz Józef Gorgoniusz|Józef Gorgoniusz]], born 1813 (rec. Jarmolińce), [[Danielewicz Wincenty|Wincenty]], born 1807 (rec. Hrymiacze) and [[Danielewicz Robert|Robert]], born 1810 (rec. Jarmolińce). Aleksander had also a daughter [[Danielewicz Justyna Paulina|Justyna Paulina]], born in Zalesie 1820. [[Danielewicz Józef Gorgoniusz|Józef Gorgoniusz]] married to [[Alexandrowna Wiera|Wiera Alexandrowna]] and with her he had a son, [[Danielewicz Eufemiusz|Eufemiusz]], born in Lipowiec 1845. This line of Danielewicz was registered in nobility books of Russian Empire year 1850. '''[[Members of Danielewicz family|Genealogy tree of the Volhyn line of Ostoja Danielewicz]]'''.
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* '''[[Danielewicz Michał (Ziemianin)|Michał Danielewicz]]''' - son of [[Danielewicz Michał (starosta)|Michał Danielewicz]] and [[Zenowicz Eleonora|Eleonora Zenowicz]], landowner in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C5%84sk_County Minsk voivodeship] gave property of Sakowicze to his son [[Danielewicz Franciszek (son of Michał (ziemianin) |Franciszek]] and he past this property to his son [[Danielewicz Kazimierz (son of Franciszek)|Kazimierz]] in 1758. Then property of Wielkie Uzły in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oszmiana Oszmiana county] was given to younger son of [[Danielewicz Franciszek (son of Michał (ziemianin) |Franciszek]], [[Danielewicz Michał (son of Franciszek)|Michał Danielewicz]]. 
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[[Szwejkowska Katarzyna|Katarzyna Szwejkowska]] married to [[Danielewicz Jan (syn Kazimierza|Jan Danielewicz]], had son's [[Danielewicz Michał Jakób|Michał Jakób]] and [[Danielewicz Franciszek (syn Jana|Franciszek]], with second wife [[Mackiewicz Tekla|Tekla Mackiewicz]] he had son [[Danielewicz Tomasz (son of Jan)|Tomasz]], born 1794. [[Danielewicz Wincenty (son of Michał Jakób)|Wincenty Danielewicz]], born 1830 and [[Danielewicz Jan (son of Tomasz|Jan]], son of Tomasz and [[Karnicka Franciszka|Franciszka Karnicka]], born in Widze 1819 was registered in the books of nobility of Russian Empire in year 1856.
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===Other lines of Ostoja Danielewicz===
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[[Plik:Rotmistrz.jpg|200px|left]]
  
On the political scen Danielewicz supported the Clan of Ostoja expansion in 14th century and in Lithuania was one of the closest families related to the  Pac family supporting their way to the suprimacy in Grand Duchy of Lithuania at the end of 17th century.
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'''[[Danielewicz Samuel|Samuel Danielewicz]]''' - [[Rotmistrz|Rittmeister]] of Braclaw gave property of [[Wodopol]] (Tułowo) to his son [[Danielewicz Jan (son of Samuel)|Jan]]. Jan with his wife [[Białonowicz Lucyna|Lucyna Białonowicz]] gave property to their son [[Danielewicz Onufry|Onufry]], the captain of Royal forces. From this line, [[Danielewicz Dominik|Dominik Danielewicz]] married to [[Zborowska Katarzyna|Katarzyna Zborowska]] and had two son's - [[Danielewicz Wincent (son of Dominik)|Wincenty]] and [[Danielewicz Antoni (son of Dominik)|Antoni]]. Of them, Wincent married [[Podskoczym Konstancya|Konstancya Podskoczym]] and had five sons with her. His brother [[Danielewicz Antoni (son of Dominik)|Antoni]] married [[Ostrowska Anna|Anna Ostrowska]] and had four son's with her. of them, [[Danielewicz Wincenty (son of Antoni)|Wincenty]] married to [[Horodecka Karolina|Karolina Horodecka]] and had a son, [[Danielewicz Sylwester Mikołaj|Sylwester Mikołaj]], born in Kozince 1840. Another son of [[Danielewicz Antoni (son of Dominik)|Antoni]], [[Danielewicz Michał (son of Antoni)|Michał]] married to [[Marcinkiewicz|Teresa Marcinkiewicz]] and had a son, [[Danielewicz Wiktor|Wiktor]], born in Putreniszki 1847. Stefan married [[Rogowska Antonella|Antonella Rogowska]] and Józef married [[Niemirów Donata|Donata Niemiro]] of Jastrzębiec Coa and had two sons, Antoni born in 1855 and Julian born 1860.
  
== Origin ==
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Franciszek, son of Dominik, married [[Budzinowska Elżbieta|Elżbieta Budzinowska]], they had two sons, Floryan Dominik and Jan.
[[Image:Grunwald bitwa.jpg|200px|thumb|right|[[Battle of Grunwald]] by [[Jan Matejko]] (1878) ]]
 
  
Family origin from Lithuania, mainly among officials in the districts of Vilnius, Ashmyany, Trakai and Vilkmergė. The family name goes back to "Daniel", who participated in the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War (1409 to 1413) including the Battle of Grunwald year 1410. After the campaign, the family were settled down and was given properties around Vilnius area using the Polish Ostoja coat of arms, taking part of the expansion of the powerful Clan of Ostoja. Daniel had two sons and one daughter. Of them Dawid was the first to use name Danielewicz, holding different offices including the position as Judge of Vilnius. In 1530 Michal Danielewicz was in possession of 10 villages with different economic buildings on the property. His grandson, Jan Karzimierz Danielewicz was deputy to the Sejm from the Vilnius district.(refEugeniusz Szczepaniak, Bialystok 1986, ''Informacja genealogiczna''(ref)
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[[Danielewicz Michał (son of Onufry)|Michał]], grandsonson of [[Danielewicz Jan (son of Samuel|Jan]] and son of [[Danielewicz Onufry|Onufry Danielewicz]] married to [[Grzybowska Urszula|Urszula Grzybowska]], they had five son's. Of them [[Danielewicz Józef Antoni|Józef Antoni]] married to [[Kozłowska Bogumiła|Bogumiła Kozłowska]] and had three sons. Antoni married to [[Truskowska Zuzanna|Zuzanna Truskowska]] and they had two son's togehter, Adam Michał born 1843 and Piotr, born 1854 in Janopol.
  
== In coalition with Pac ==
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[[Danielwicz Marcin (son of Józef)|Marcin Danielewicz]], son of Józef, Treasurer of Kowno 1746, owner of property Sokołeńszczyzna in Oszmiany county. In this line, Kazimierz married [[Kontowt Katarzyna|Katarzyna Kontowt]] 1787. Kazimierz, son of Kazimierz married [[Rożyńska Anna|Anna Rożyńska]] and had five sons. Of them Andrzej was owner of property of Przystowian v. Miciun and married [[Borodzicz Józefa|Józefa Borodzicz]]. Marcin, son of Kazimierz married [[Skaczkowska Anastazya|Anastazya Skaczkowska]] and with her he had three son's and one daughter. His son Ignacy was owner of property Noborowszczyzna until 1832. Ignacy married to [[Kozubska Wanda|Wanda Kozubska]] and had four son's with her. This line is registered in the nobility books of the Russian Empire in year 1840, 1853 and 1854.
  
The Danielewicz family cooperated through many centuries with the Pac family. In 1653 the property of [[Bohdanow]] named after Prince Bohdan Sapieha<ref>C. Jankowski, ''Powiat Oszmanski'', t.1, s. 223 i n.</ref> in Belarus were passed to Barbara, daughter of Prince Karzimierz Sapieha. Barbara's daughter Tekla Wollowicz then married Piotr Michal Pac and the property passed to the Pac family. Since Piotr Michal Pac had no children of his own, he adopted Michal Danielewicz,([[Starosta]] of Plotelsk, Inspector of the Hungarian boarder) into the Pac family as he was the son of his sister
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[[Danielewicz Jan (son of Marcin)|Jan Danielewicz]], son of [[Danielewicz Marcin II|Marcin Danielewicz]] - owner of Gudziany in Trakai voivodeship before 1719. His son [[Danielewicz Tadeusz (Rotmistrz)|Tadeusz]] was Rittmeister of the Trakai voivodeship, married [[Sopoćko Petronela|Petronela Sopoćko]], owners of property Lewszany and Piełaniszki. [[Danielewicz Szymon (Rotmistrz|Szymon Danielewicz]], son of [[Danielewicz Tadeusz (Rotmistrz)|Tadeusz Danielewicz]] was Rittmeister of Trakai voivodeship in 1775. Antoni, son of Szymon married to Katarzyna Kondratowicz and had with her five son's and three daughters. In this line [[Danielewicz Józef (son of Szymon)|Józef]], son of Szymon was captain of Royal forces and another son of Szymon, [[Danielwicz Cyprian|Cyprian Danielewicz]] married first to [[Wersocka Rozalia|Rozalia Wersocka]] and then to second wife, [[Korsak Rozalia|Rozalia Korsak]]. Another son of Szymon and [[Anna Randomańska]], [[Danielewicz Onufry (son of Szymon)|Onufry Danielewicz]] married to [[Januszkiewicz Teresa|Teresa Januszkiewicz]] an had a son, Zygmunt that married to [[Grużewska Teresa|Teresa Grużewska]], they had two sons and one daughter, of them Kazimierz Antoni was born in Słoboda 1860 and Benedykt Michał was born 1864 in St. Petersburg, Russia.
Katarzyna Pac, daughter of Piotr Pac, [[Voivode]] of Trakai. As result of that, the Bohdanow property among others was passed from the Pac family to Danielewicz.<ref>Roman Aftanazy ''Dzieje dawnych rezydencji na dawnych kresach Rzaczpospolitej'', Wojewodztwo Wilenskie, t.4, s.37, 120</ref>
 
  
== Golden age ==
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Wincenty, son of Tadeusz had two son's; Jan Franciszek and Jakób, owners of property Krupieliszki (Walkinie) until year 1834. Józef, son of Tadeusz was owner of the property Jodzienie-Szłowiany 1777.
  
Danielewicz of Ostoja coat of arms owned several big properties in Lithuania, [[Prussia]], [[Belarus]] and [[Volyn]], [[Ukraine]] and held high ranking offices in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, mostly in the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]]. Through the centuries Danielewicz was highly respected for and their knowledge in jurisdiction <ref>Wojciech Wijuk Kojalowicz, Herbarz, Krakow 1897, p.204-208</ref> and therefore was often granted the position of [[Starosta]], (County [[Mayor]]), County Judge as they also many times represented their districts and provinces in the [[Sejm]], the Parliament of the Commonwealth. Danielewicz raised in great power and wealth (on local level) during the time when the Pac family took the control of the Grand Duchy if Lithuania.
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This line of Ostoja Danielewicz wa registered in the books of nobility of Vilnius province in 1859, 1862, 1881 and 1882.
  
==In the partitions ==
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A line of Danielewicz moved to Prussia during the partition time. Of them, [[Danielewicz Carl Friedrich|Carl Friedrich v. Danielewicz]] was major in Prussian army in 1806 and another Danielewicz was second lieutnant.
[[Image:Smuglewicz Kosciuszko 2.jpg|200px|thumb|right|[[Tadeusz Kościuszko]] taking the oath, 1794 ]]
 
The dominans of Pac family was passed to the Sapieha family because Pac due to lack of heirs. In the middle of 19th century last of the Pac family, Ludwik Michal Pac lost all great properties as they were confiscated by the Russian side for his involvement in [[November Uprising]] and his participation in Napoleonic wars against Russian side.
 
  
During the [[Partitions of Poland]] or Partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1772-1918, Danielewicz's participated in many upraising actions witch cause Russian side to confiscate most of the family properties. As the family did not support foreging forces in the Commonwealth and was in opposition, no offices was given to the family anymore. In the end o 18th century part of the family moved to Preussen where they joined Prussian army as officers in hope to fight Russian side that was holding control of the east part of the Commonwealth. After the [[Napoleonic wars]] Marcin Danielewicz received the [[Order of the White Eagle (Poland)|Order of the White Eagle]] for his efforts in the fight for the independence of the Commonwealth. Jan Danielewicz died on the fields of Olszynka Grochowska in November Uprising, Piotr Danielewicz participated in 1863 Upraising in Vilnius (the [[January Uprising]]) and after the uprising failed was sent to Siberia from witch he never come back.
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==Bohdanów==
  
As the consequence of the January Uprising, 80.000 people was deported according to professor Norman Davies<ref>[[Norman Davies]], "Gods playground, History of Poland", Oxford university Press 1981</ref> witch is the  largest single deportation in Russian history. "Whole villages and towns were burned down; all activities were suspended and the nobility, [[szlachta]] was ruined by confiscation and exorbitant taxes". Although Russia tried to rase polish heritage with military regime to finally end all of the uprisings and problems they faced, in 1905, 41 years after Russian crushing of the uprising, the next generation of Poles rose once again in a new one. Among them, Karol Ostoja Danielewicz was deported for teaching Youth the polish language, preserving polish culture and traditions which was forbidden by the Russian authorities.
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In 1653 the property of [[Bohdanów]] named after '''Prince Bohdan Sapieha''' in Belarus were passed to Barbara, daughter of Prince Karzimierz Sapieha. Barbara's daughter Tekla Wollowicz then married Piotr Michal Pac and the property passed to the Pac family. Since Piotr Michal Pac had no children of his own, he adopted Michal Danielewicz,([[Starosta]] of Plotelsk, Inspector of the Hungarian boarder) into the Pac family as he was the son of his sister
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Katarzyna Pac, daughter of Piotr Pac, [[Voivode]] of Trakai. As result of that, the Bohdanow property among others was passed from the Pac family to Danielewicz.
  
At the end of 19th century, the family was divided into three lines; the Prussian, Lithuanian-Belarus and [[Volhynia]] line. In total 26 males<ref>Adam Boniecki, Severyn Uruski</ref> was found registered nobility of the Ostoja Clan. The Volhynia line of Ostoja-Danielewicz was excluded from Russian records after taking part in upraising.
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==During the partitions ==
  
==Notable family members of Ostoja-Danielewicz==
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During the Partitions of Poland or Partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1772-1918, Danielewicz's participated in many upraising actions witch cause Russian side to confiscate most of the family properties. As the family did not support foreging forces in the Commonwealth and was in opposition, no offices was given to the family anymore. In the end o 18th century part of the family moved to Preussen where they joined Prussian army as officers in hope to fight Russian side that was holding control of the east part of the Commonwealth. After the Napoleonic wars, Marcin Danielewicz received the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Eagle_(Poland) '''Order of the White Eagle'''] for his efforts in the fight for the independence of the Commonwealth. Józef Ostoja Danielewicz was lieutnant during January Uprising and received order of Virtuti Militari, he died 12th of september 1887. Jan Danielewicz died on the fields of Olszynka Grochowska in November Uprising, Piotr Danielewicz participated in 1863 Upraising in Vilnius (the January Uprising) and after the uprising failed, he was sent to Siberia from witch he never come back.
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As the consequence of the January Uprising, 80.000 people was deported (according to professor Norman Davies, ''Gods playground, History of Poland'', Oxford university Press 1981) witch is the  largest single deportation in Russian history. Whole villages and towns were burned down; all activities were suspended and the nobility, was ruined by confiscation and exorbitant taxes. In 1905, 41 years after Russian crushing of the uprising, the next generation of Poles rose once again in a new one. Among them, Antoni son of Karol, was executed by Russian side in Volhyn Ukraine where family fought against Russian authorieties both during the time of Tsar and Sovjet Union. His brother Stanisław was sent to Syberia.
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[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wincenty_Danilewicz Wincenty Danilewicz (1787–1878)] received [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legion_of_Honour '''French Order of Legion of Honour'''] and [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena_Medal '''Saint Helena Medal''']. He took part (among others) in The Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube (20–21 March 1814), where he was wounded.
  
* '''Pawel Danielewicz''', Judge of Vilnius 1648, Marshal of the Lithuanian Court of Justice, Lord of regality ([[starosta]]) of Intursk.
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At the end of 19th century, the family was divided into three lines; the Prussian, Lithuanian-Belarus and Volhyn line. In total, 26 males (Danielewicz) was found registered nobility of the Ostoja Clan. All members of the Volhyn line of Ostoja-Danielewicz was excluded from Russian records after taking part in upraisings and being members of opposition i favour of Poland.
  
* '''Roman Danielewicz''', [[Starosta]] of Intursk, Chamberline of Ashmyany 1680, deputy to the Sejm.
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==Notable family members of Ostoja-Danielewicz==
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[[Plik:Rycerz Ostoja rys R Boguslawski copy.jpg|380px|right|]]
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* [[Danielewicz Dawid|Dawid Danielewicz]] - Judge of Vilnius
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* [[Danielewicz Jan Kazimierz|Jan Kazimierz Danilewicz]] - Deputy to the Sejm
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* [[Danielewicz Paweł (judge)|Paweł Danielewicz]] - Judge of Vilnius 1648, [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Intursk, Marshal of the Lithuanian Court of Justice
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* [[Danielewicz Adam Karol|Adam Karol Danielewicz]] - Judge of Vilnius
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* [[Danielewicz Roman (podkomorzy)|Roman Danielwicz]] - [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Intursk, deputy to the Sejm, [[Chamberlain]] of Oszmiany
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* [[Danielewicz Michał (starosta)|Michał Danielewicz]] - [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Plotelsk, commissar of the Hungarian boarder
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* [[Danielewicz Franciszek (starosta)|Franciszek Danielewicz]] - [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Plotelsk
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* [[Danielewicz Franciszek Tadeusz|Franciszek Danielewicz]] - son of [[Danielewicz Franciszek (starosta)|Franciszek]], [[Starosta|Lord of regality]] of Plotelsk. He was Colonel of Royal Army
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* [[Danielewicz Michał (judge)|Michał Danielewicz]] - son of colonel Franciszek, Standard-bearer of Petyhorsk regiment and Judge of Smolensk
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* [[Danielewicz Samuel|Samuel Danielewicz]] - [[Rotmistrz|Rittmeister]] of Bracławy
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* [[Danielewicz Onufry|Onufry Danielewicz]] - captain of Royal Army
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* [[Danielewicz Tadeusz (Rotmistrz)|Tadeusz Danielewicz]] - [[Rotmistrz|Rittmeister]] of Trakai
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* [[Danielewicz Szymon (Rotmistrz)|Szymon Danielewicz]] - [[Rotmistrz|Rittmeister]] of Trakai 1775
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* [[Danielewicz Józef (kapitan)|Józef Danielewicz]] - son of Rittmeister [[Danielewicz Szymon (Rotmistrz)|Szymon]] was captain of Royal Army
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* [[Danielewicz Wincenty|Wincenty Danielewicz]] (1787–1878) - received [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legion_of_Honour '''French Order of Legion of Honour'''] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Helena_Medal '''Saint Helena Medal''']. He took part (among others) in The Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube (20–21 March 1814).
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* [[Danielewicz Marcin|Marcin Danielewicz]] - received Order of the White Eagle, Major in the army of Napoleon.
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* [[Danielewicz Władysław|Władysław Danielewicz]] -  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_Eaglets Lwów Eaglets] ([http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orl%C4%99ta_Lwowskie Orleta Lwowskie]) 1918
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* Jan Danilewicz - catholic priest, creating report (Kielce pogrom) for Bishop Kaczmarek for which he was sentenced to prison for 12 years during Stalinist time.
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* Zofia Danilewicz - professor in Stomatology, [[Medical University of Łódź|Medical Academy of Łódz]] (1922-2013)
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* Benedykt Danilewicz - professor at [[Jagiellonian University Medical College|Collegium Medicum Jagiellonian University Krakow]] (1930-2015)
  
* '''[[Marcin Danielewicz]]''', Order of the White Eagle.
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==Properties of Danilewicz family==
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* [[Properties of Danielewicz family]]
  
* '''Wladyslaw Danielewicz''', Lwow Eaglets ([[Orleta Lwowskie]]) 1918
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==Sources==
  
* '''Ludomir Danielewicz''', for [[Enigma machine]]ciphers breaking during World War II<ref>The Magdeburg Sting 1936, part VIII,http://www.minelinks.com/war/boat_ride.html</ref>
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* Adam Boniecki, ''Herbarz Polski'', Warszawa 1901, V.4, page 80-84
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* Seweryn Uruski, ''Rodzina, Herbarz Szlachty Polskiej'', Warszawa 1904, V.3, page 64
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* Roman Aftanazy ''Dzieje dawnych rezydencji na dawnych kresach Rzaczpospolitej'', Wojewodztwo Wilenskie, t.4, s.37, 120
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* C. Jankowski, ''Powiat Oszmanski'', t.1, s. 223 i n.
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* The Ostoja Clan DNA project on FTDNA

Aktualna wersja na dzień 02:54, 8 gru 2020

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Danielewicz vel Danilewicz - one of the oldest Lithuanian families of Russian boyar origin, ancient nobility and knights. In early documents as for the position of the family members with power of judging there where barones.

Origin

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It is not known in which way the Danielewicz family started to use Ostoja coat of arms. Danielewicz family of Clan Ostoja originates from Russian boyar Danil Aleksandrowicz's son Vladimir Danilewicz, that settled down in Lithuania before year 1434 and also after 1438.

In the Pskov 3rd Chronicle, 2nd edition by David Savignac, Beoulf Sons, Crofton 2016, it is stated: Year 1434That winter, on February 28, Prince Aleksandr Fedorovich and his entire household left Pskov for Moscow. He had been prince on three different occasions and had lived in Pskov for a total of twelve years. On that same day his son-in-law, Prince Vladimir Danielewicz, arrived in Pskov from Lithuania, where he had been living for the previous ten years. Vladimir Danielewicz was the prince of Pskov from the end of February 1434 to November 1435, and he was the Pskov viceregent of Grand Prince Vasily Vasilyevich from April 1436 until ~1438/1439. PBS 2002, p. 95. 3. The grammar is fractured in this passage. The sense was restored by using the text of the account in the Pskov 1st Chronicle (p. 42). Names in Russia was patronymic, but in Lithuania, during 15th century and influence of Poland and also after the Union of Horodło, surnames where created. Danielewicz is a patronymic surname, meaning descendants of Daniel or Danilo.

The DNA of Ostoja Danielewicz (Z92, yp682) show Slavic or Sarmatian origin, north east group that is typical for Lords and Boyars in this area like Eysmond family with Korab Coa and Rudziecki, probably of Ostoja. Those families lived in Russian land that Lithuania overtook. Later, in 13-14th century, many other families of Russian origin joined Lithuanian forces being in opposition to Moscow.

History

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According to Boniecki, Iwaszko Iwanowicz Danielewicz was serving at Royal Court during the time of Sigismund I the Old (pl: Zygmunt I Stary, lit:Žygimantas II Senasis) that also gave Iwaszko villages of Nieżylowy and Teszyłowy in Markow county year 1511. Iwaszko had a brother Fedor that also served at Royal Court 1523. Both contributed with 3 horses to war campagnes.

Paweł Danielewicz voted with Vilnius voivodship for John II Casimir (pl: Jan II Kazimierz Waza) in election, he was Judge and Lord of regality (Starosta) of Intursk in year 1663. His son Adam Karol was Judge of Vilnius, died in 1686. His wife, Leonida Konstancya von Hertzdorf discussed with the Sapieha family about the dept that Sapieha family had to father of Adam Karol, Paweł Danielewicz.

Next generation of the Ostoja Danielewicz family is noted, Jan Hieronim , Paweł Jerzy, Mikołaj and Roman, of them Roman was first steward (podstoli) of Oszmiany and later Lord of regality of Intursk and the Chamberlain of Oszmiany. Mikołaj was Sword-bearer (miecznik) of Wilkomierz and later deputy of Lord of regality (podstarosta). All of them signed for Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki in election of the King. Voting for Wiśniowiecki was more voting for his father, nobody then knew that the son of great Jarema Wiśniowiecki would be such a catastrophe but it can be assumed that the Magnates of the Commonwealth wished to have totally incompetent ruler that served their interests. In this time, families of Radziwiłł, Zamoyski, Pac and Sapieha ruled the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

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Roman, the Chamberlain of Oszmiany signed for Jan III Sobieski in his election as the King. He was married to Katarzyna Pac, daughter of Heronim Domink Pac, son of Piotr, the Voivode of Troki, their son Michał was adopted by Katarzyna Pac's oldest brother since he had no own son's and with that, the possessions of Piotr Pac and Tekla Wołłowicz past in most to his possessions to the the family of his daughter, additionally Roman Danielewicz bought the town of Korciany from the the Voivode in 1680. The couple had a doughter Teresa that married to Krzysztof Sulistrowski, Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation 1716-1717, and sons Piotr, Kazimierz and Michał.

This line of Danielewicz will through next 100 years be one of the most prominent families in the county of Plotelsk.

Roman Danielewicz's line

Piotr Danielewicz, son of Roman Danielewicz and Katarzyna Pac attended year 1691 to Academy in Vilnius, records tell about Piotr's wisdom and knowledge. In the testament of year 1710, Katarzyna Pac name Michał that was the Lord of regality of Plotelsk and appointed by the Sejm to commissar of the Hungarian boarder. Michał married to Eleonora Zenowicz, daughter of the Chamberlain of Połock. She also name her son Kazimierz.

Eleonora and Michał had three son's, from which there are three lines:

Katarzyna Szwejkowska married to Jan Danielewicz, had son's Michał Jakób and Franciszek, with second wife Tekla Mackiewicz he had son Tomasz, born 1794. Wincenty Danielewicz, born 1830 and Jan, son of Tomasz and Franciszka Karnicka, born in Widze 1819 was registered in the books of nobility of Russian Empire in year 1856.

Other lines of Ostoja Danielewicz

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Samuel Danielewicz - Rittmeister of Braclaw gave property of Wodopol (Tułowo) to his son Jan. Jan with his wife Lucyna Białonowicz gave property to their son Onufry, the captain of Royal forces. From this line, Dominik Danielewicz married to Katarzyna Zborowska and had two son's - Wincenty and Antoni. Of them, Wincent married Konstancya Podskoczym and had five sons with her. His brother Antoni married Anna Ostrowska and had four son's with her. of them, Wincenty married to Karolina Horodecka and had a son, Sylwester Mikołaj, born in Kozince 1840. Another son of Antoni, Michał married to Teresa Marcinkiewicz and had a son, Wiktor, born in Putreniszki 1847. Stefan married Antonella Rogowska and Józef married Donata Niemiro of Jastrzębiec Coa and had two sons, Antoni born in 1855 and Julian born 1860.

Franciszek, son of Dominik, married Elżbieta Budzinowska, they had two sons, Floryan Dominik and Jan.

Michał, grandsonson of Jan and son of Onufry Danielewicz married to Urszula Grzybowska, they had five son's. Of them Józef Antoni married to Bogumiła Kozłowska and had three sons. Antoni married to Zuzanna Truskowska and they had two son's togehter, Adam Michał born 1843 and Piotr, born 1854 in Janopol.

Marcin Danielewicz, son of Józef, Treasurer of Kowno 1746, owner of property Sokołeńszczyzna in Oszmiany county. In this line, Kazimierz married Katarzyna Kontowt 1787. Kazimierz, son of Kazimierz married Anna Rożyńska and had five sons. Of them Andrzej was owner of property of Przystowian v. Miciun and married Józefa Borodzicz. Marcin, son of Kazimierz married Anastazya Skaczkowska and with her he had three son's and one daughter. His son Ignacy was owner of property Noborowszczyzna until 1832. Ignacy married to Wanda Kozubska and had four son's with her. This line is registered in the nobility books of the Russian Empire in year 1840, 1853 and 1854.

Jan Danielewicz, son of Marcin Danielewicz - owner of Gudziany in Trakai voivodeship before 1719. His son Tadeusz was Rittmeister of the Trakai voivodeship, married Petronela Sopoćko, owners of property Lewszany and Piełaniszki. Szymon Danielewicz, son of Tadeusz Danielewicz was Rittmeister of Trakai voivodeship in 1775. Antoni, son of Szymon married to Katarzyna Kondratowicz and had with her five son's and three daughters. In this line Józef, son of Szymon was captain of Royal forces and another son of Szymon, Cyprian Danielewicz married first to Rozalia Wersocka and then to second wife, Rozalia Korsak. Another son of Szymon and Anna Randomańska, Onufry Danielewicz married to Teresa Januszkiewicz an had a son, Zygmunt that married to Teresa Grużewska, they had two sons and one daughter, of them Kazimierz Antoni was born in Słoboda 1860 and Benedykt Michał was born 1864 in St. Petersburg, Russia.

Wincenty, son of Tadeusz had two son's; Jan Franciszek and Jakób, owners of property Krupieliszki (Walkinie) until year 1834. Józef, son of Tadeusz was owner of the property Jodzienie-Szłowiany 1777.

This line of Ostoja Danielewicz wa registered in the books of nobility of Vilnius province in 1859, 1862, 1881 and 1882.

A line of Danielewicz moved to Prussia during the partition time. Of them, Carl Friedrich v. Danielewicz was major in Prussian army in 1806 and another Danielewicz was second lieutnant.

Bohdanów

In 1653 the property of Bohdanów named after Prince Bohdan Sapieha in Belarus were passed to Barbara, daughter of Prince Karzimierz Sapieha. Barbara's daughter Tekla Wollowicz then married Piotr Michal Pac and the property passed to the Pac family. Since Piotr Michal Pac had no children of his own, he adopted Michal Danielewicz,(Starosta of Plotelsk, Inspector of the Hungarian boarder) into the Pac family as he was the son of his sister Katarzyna Pac, daughter of Piotr Pac, Voivode of Trakai. As result of that, the Bohdanow property among others was passed from the Pac family to Danielewicz.

During the partitions

During the Partitions of Poland or Partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1772-1918, Danielewicz's participated in many upraising actions witch cause Russian side to confiscate most of the family properties. As the family did not support foreging forces in the Commonwealth and was in opposition, no offices was given to the family anymore. In the end o 18th century part of the family moved to Preussen where they joined Prussian army as officers in hope to fight Russian side that was holding control of the east part of the Commonwealth. After the Napoleonic wars, Marcin Danielewicz received the Order of the White Eagle for his efforts in the fight for the independence of the Commonwealth. Józef Ostoja Danielewicz was lieutnant during January Uprising and received order of Virtuti Militari, he died 12th of september 1887. Jan Danielewicz died on the fields of Olszynka Grochowska in November Uprising, Piotr Danielewicz participated in 1863 Upraising in Vilnius (the January Uprising) and after the uprising failed, he was sent to Siberia from witch he never come back.

As the consequence of the January Uprising, 80.000 people was deported (according to professor Norman Davies, Gods playground, History of Poland, Oxford university Press 1981) witch is the largest single deportation in Russian history. Whole villages and towns were burned down; all activities were suspended and the nobility, was ruined by confiscation and exorbitant taxes. In 1905, 41 years after Russian crushing of the uprising, the next generation of Poles rose once again in a new one. Among them, Antoni son of Karol, was executed by Russian side in Volhyn Ukraine where family fought against Russian authorieties both during the time of Tsar and Sovjet Union. His brother Stanisław was sent to Syberia.

Wincenty Danilewicz (1787–1878) received French Order of Legion of Honour and [Saint Helena Medal. He took part (among others) in The Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube (20–21 March 1814), where he was wounded.

At the end of 19th century, the family was divided into three lines; the Prussian, Lithuanian-Belarus and Volhyn line. In total, 26 males (Danielewicz) was found registered nobility of the Ostoja Clan. All members of the Volhyn line of Ostoja-Danielewicz was excluded from Russian records after taking part in upraisings and being members of opposition i favour of Poland.

Notable family members of Ostoja-Danielewicz

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  • Michał Danielewicz - son of colonel Franciszek, Standard-bearer of Petyhorsk regiment and Judge of Smolensk
  • Jan Danilewicz - catholic priest, creating report (Kielce pogrom) for Bishop Kaczmarek for which he was sentenced to prison for 12 years during Stalinist time.

Properties of Danilewicz family

Sources

  • Adam Boniecki, Herbarz Polski, Warszawa 1901, V.4, page 80-84
  • Seweryn Uruski, Rodzina, Herbarz Szlachty Polskiej, Warszawa 1904, V.3, page 64
  • Roman Aftanazy Dzieje dawnych rezydencji na dawnych kresach Rzaczpospolitej, Wojewodztwo Wilenskie, t.4, s.37, 120
  • C. Jankowski, Powiat Oszmanski, t.1, s. 223 i n.
  • The Ostoja Clan DNA project on FTDNA